date palm sap
Date palm sap linked to Nipah virus outbreak in Bangladesh 2008 This is the second Nipah outbreak in Bangladesh where date palm sap has been implicated as the vehicle of transmission. Date palm Phoenix dactylifera tree of the palm family Arecaceae cultivated for its sweet edible fruits.
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Human Nipah outbreaks in Bangladesh coincide with the date palm sap harvesting season.
. If fruit bats that are infected with NiV gain access to the sap for drinking they might occasionally contaminate the sap through saliva and urine. In February 2007 we conducted a qualitative study in six villages interviewing 27 date palm sap collectors gachhis within the. Raw date palm sap is a delicacy to drink in Bengali culture.
The harvested sap has been processed into palm sugar but there are other uses. Up to 10 cash back Date palm sap is an agricultural product that has been harvested in Bangladesh for centuries Ahmed 1995 providing bats with access to this food source that would otherwise be unavailable. The pH of date palm sap is 72 Aidoo et al 2006 suggesting that survival of NiV in date palm sap may be similar.
Wildlife studies have shown that date palm sap is commonly consumed by Pteropus bats particularly during winter months when other fruits are not available 27. The harvesters reported that date palm sap can be collected from each tree for 34 days a week for 4 months at a time and then the tree is left to recover for the next 78 months. Spanish missionaries carried the tree to the New World in the.
Date palm sap Example of a human-made epidemic by One Health Center of Excellence March 10 2022 A pristine habitat and a giant bat The flying fox Pteropus giganteus is a bat species that gets its name from its size literally a bat as big as a fox that flies. Phoenix sylvestris wild date palm sap plays an important role in the diet of the inhabitants of tribal area of southern Rajasthan. The harvesters stagger the tapping of trees so there is a continuous supply of date palm sap to make tari throughout the year.
This sap is poured into a larger metal 22-L aluminum vessel with sap from several trees. Sellers will typically first walk to villages near where they collected the sap and either sell it door to door or from the road. Pteropus bats are the natural reservoir for Nipah virus and in Bangladesh it is transmitted to people through consumption of raw or fermented date palm sap.
In Bangladesh winter is the peak collection period of date palm sap and this Nipah outbreak corresponds with the seasonality of. As already mentioned on a separate page the palms are considered one of the major sources of sugar in the world. Up to 10 cash back Raw date palm sap is a delicacy to drink in Bengali culture.
Short form to Abbreviate Date Palm Sap. 1 popular form of Abbreviation for Date Palm Sap updated in 2022. Pteropus bats are commonly infected with Nipah virus but show no signs of illness.
Raw date palm sap is harvested during the cold season from November to March by shaving the bark of the tree 16. When the central growing point or upper part of the trunk is incised this palm sap will exude as a fresh clear juice consisting principally of sucrose. Date palm trees Phoenix sylvestris are tapped overnight to collect the sap in clay pots and the sweet sap is retrieved from the tree first thing in the morning and drunk raw 26.
Sap can be tapped from the trees which can then be used as a sweetening syrup or fermented into an alcoholic drink. There is a lacuna in the study of its nutritional value and its. Its wingspan goes to up about between 3 and 4 feet making it one of the.
If fruit bats that are infected with NiV gain access to the sap for drinking they might occasionally contaminate the sap through saliva and urine. We conducted a study to evaluate bats access to date palm sap. The leaves are used for a variety of purposes such as roofing for houses and crafts such as baskets.
Our objective was to understand seasonal patterns of bat feeding on date palm sap at a. In epidemiologic studies drinking raw date palm sap is a risk factor for human Nipah infection. Special mention of Phoenix sylvestris Borassus flabellifer Cocos nucifera and Arenga pinnata was made by Hill 1972 and these were also reviewed.
Need abbreviation of Date Palm Sap. Date trees are versatile serving as much more than a shade tree that provides fruit. Fresh date palm sap should not be drunk unless effective steps have been taken to prevent bat access to the sap during collection.
What is the abbreviation for Date Palm Sap. In February 2007 we conducted a qualitative study in six villages interviewing 27 date palm sap collectors gachhis within the geographical area where NiV outbreaks have occurred. The date palm sap from the individual clay pots typically contains 13 L of sap from a single tree.
The date palm has been prized from remotest antiquity and may have originated in what is now Iraq. DPS abbreviation stands for Date Palm Sap. The fruit has been the staple food and chief source of wealth in the irrigable deserts of North Africa and the Middle East.
The date palm sap stores the bulk of its reserve of photosynthetically produced carbohydrates in the form of sucrose in solution in the vascular bundles of its trunk. What does DPS stand for. Often using a small wooden pipe sap is collected into a clay pot and made available for people to drink raw 11 16.
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